Note also that, in a few cases, I have added notes to entries in this post, describing additional steps that might be necessary in some Linux versions other than Linux Mint Cinnamon. In other words, a program’s continued listing here did not imply that I continued to use it. Once I went through the work of figuring out how to install a program and documenting it in this post, it would stay here. Note that my list of favorite Linux alternatives would continue to evolve. The challenge now was to install those programs on my Linux machine. As described in another post, I had identified Linux programs (a/k/a packages) that seemed capable of replacing certain Windows programs. Obviously, programs were an important part of this transition. provides further insight into the possible involvement of root-borne endophytes in chemical defense of their host plants in selected ecological niches.I was in the process of transitioning from Windows to Linux Mint 17.3 Cinnamon 圆4. The antibacterial activity of the isolated compounds typically against E. coli, whereas no antibacterial activity was observed against S. All the tested compounds ( 1– 9) demonstrated antibacterial activity against the environmental strain of E. Compounds 3/ 4 and 6 exhibited antibacterial efficacies against the soil bacterium Acinetobacter sp., comparable to the reference standard streptomycin. The antibacterial activities of the crude fungal extract and the compounds isolated from the fungus were evaluated against some clinically important bacterial strains such as Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, as well as an environmental strain of Escherichia coli and the soil bacterium Acinetobacter sp. The absolute configuration of solaniol ( 10), a known compound with undefined absolute stereochemistry, was established for the first time by X–ray diffraction analysis of a single–crystal structure using Cu–Kα radiation. The relative configuration of compounds 1/ 2 was deduced by comparison of their experimental electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and optical rotation data with those reported in literature. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by analysis of their spectroscopic data including 1D, 2D NMR, HRESI–MS n and IR data. Extensive chemical investigation of the endophytic fungus, Fusarium solani JK10, harbored in the root of the Ghanaian medicinal plant Chlorophora regia, using the OSMAC ( One Strain Many Compounds) approach resulted in the isolation of seven new 7–desmethyl fusarin C derivatives ( 1– 7), together with five known compounds ( 8– 12).
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